What is the difference between lymphatic malformations and lymphangiomas?
May 27, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Feng
Introduction
In general, lymphatic malformations and lymphangiomas are not significantly different, as lymphangiomas are a type of lymphatic malformation. Both typically originate from abnormal embryonic development and excessive proliferation of lymphatic tissue, leading to tumor formation. They commonly occur in the head, neck, trunk, and abdominal mesentery, and are both congenital conditions. Treatment for both generally includes surgical excision or laser therapy.
Generally speaking, lymphatic malformations and lymphangiomas are not significantly different.
This is because lymphangiomas are a type of lymphatic malformation, typically originating from abnormal embryonic development and excessive proliferation of lymphatic tissue. These tumors commonly occur in the head, neck, trunk, and mesentery of the abdomen and are generally congenital. Treatment for both conditions usually involves surgical excision or laser therapy, and cryotherapy may also be used. After surgery, patients should rest in bed, maintain a balanced diet, and adopt a positive and optimistic mindset to aid recovery.
However, when carefully distinguished, lymphoma and lymphangioma are entirely different. Lymphangioma is a benign tumor, primarily presenting as a multiloculated cystic mass with thin walls containing lymphatic fluid, frequently found in the posterior triangle of the neck. When breathing or coughing, increased tension in the mass located in the axilla, thoracic cavity, or abdominal cavity may lead to respiratory difficulties. In contrast, lymphoma is a malignant hematologic tumor caused by excessive proliferation of lymphocytes—it is a form of cancer. It can develop anywhere in the body and is typically characterized by painless, progressive enlargement of lymph nodes.
