What causes chest tightness and rapid heartbeat, and what should be done about it?

Chest tightness and rapid heartbeat may be related to strenuous exercise, hypertension, cardiomyopathy, or other causes, and can be treated through daily care, oral medications, surgery, and other methods. Specific analyses are as follows:

1. Strenuous Exercise

Exercise or intense physical activity can increase the cardiac workload, possibly leading to myocardial ischemia and causing symptoms such as rapid heartbeat, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. This condition does not require special treatment and usually resolves with rest.

2. Hypertension

Hypertension is a common chronic disease characterized by blood pressure levels above the normal range. It may overload the heart, resulting in palpitations and rapid heartbeat. Patients may take medications such as spironolactone tablets or furosemide tablets as prescribed by a physician.

3. Cardiomyopathy

Cardiomyopathy refers to abnormal heart function caused by abnormal myocardial cell proliferation and metabolic disorders, which can lead to cardiac discomfort. Patients may take medications such as enalapril maleate tablets or captopril tablets as directed by their doctor. When necessary, treatments such as septal myectomy or radiofrequency ablation may be performed.

In addition to the common causes mentioned above, chest tightness and rapid heartbeat may also be associated with conditions such as pericarditis or pericardial effusion. Patients should visit a hospital for proper diagnosis and receive standardized treatment based on the underlying cause.