Sore throat with dry cough at night due to catching a chill while sleeping
Generally, sore throat with itching and dry cough at night due to catching a chill may be caused by conditions such as viral cold, acute pharyngitis, or acute bronchitis, which can be treated through medication and other interventions. Specific analyses are as follows:
1. Viral Cold
When the body is exposed to cold or excessive fatigue, overall resistance decreases, allowing viruses to invade and rapidly multiply in the upper respiratory tract, leading to upper respiratory tract infection and inflammatory response, resulting in a viral cold. Common symptoms include cough and sore throat. Under medical guidance, patients may take medications such as Compound Paracetamol and Amantadine Capsules or Lianhua Qingwen Capsules as prescribed.
2. Acute Pharyngitis
If the pharyngeal mucosa is infected by bacteria or chronically irritated by environmental factors such as dust or dry air, mucosal damage may occur, triggering an inflammatory response in the throat. Main symptoms include throat pain and itching. Under medical guidance, treatment may include taking antibiotics like Amoxicillin Capsules or traditional Chinese medicines such as Niuhuang Yijin Tablets.
3. Acute Bronchitis
Prolonged exposure to irritants such as cold air or dust can irritate the tracheal and bronchial mucosa, causing acute injury and inflammation. Common symptoms include coughing and sputum production. Under medical supervision, medications such as Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide Tablets or Ambroxol Hydrochloride Tablets may be used for treatment.
In addition to the above common causes, persistent symptoms may also be related to diseases such as pneumonia, bronchial asthma, or tuberculosis. If symptoms persist, patients are advised to seek timely medical evaluation and receive appropriate, cause-specific treatment under a doctor's care.