The petal of my chrysanthemum (anal region) is swollen, and a fleshy lump has suddenly become larger. What could be the reason, and what should I do?

"Chrysanthemum petal-like protrusions" usually refer to the area around the anus. Swelling near the anus accompanied by a suddenly enlarged fleshy mass may be caused by hemorrhoids, anal polyps, perianal abscesses, or other factors, and proper medication is required for treatment. Specific analyses are as follows:

1. Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are a common condition in proctology that may increase intra-abdominal pressure, damaging the normal fibroelastic structures within the anal cushions, leading to swelling near the anus and the appearance of a suddenly enlarged fleshy mass. Patients should follow medical advice and use medications such as Musk Hemorrhoid Ointment, Longzhu Soft Ointment, etc.

2. Anal Polyps

Anal polyps are a type of protruding lesion occurring around the anal canal, which may cause local mucosal tissue to form round masses and may also be accompanied by rectal bleeding. Patients should follow medical advice and use medications such as Levofloxacin Hydrochloride Capsules, Erythromycin Ointment, Musk Hemorrhoid Ointment, etc.

3. Perianal Abscess

A common disease in proctology, a perianal abscess causes acute suppurative infection in the soft tissues or spaces surrounding the anus, resulting in a fleshy mass near the anus. Patients should follow medical advice and use medications such as Metronidazole Tablets, Ertimicin Sulfate and Sodium Chloride Injection, Kanamycin Sulfate Injection, etc.

In addition to the above-mentioned causes, such symptoms may also result from genital warts (condyloma acuminata), perianal papillomas, or perianal malignant tumors. If discomfort occurs, individuals should promptly visit a hospital for evaluation and diagnosis to determine the exact cause and select appropriate treatment to promote recovery.