Is it dangerous for elderly stroke patients with hemiplegia to become increasingly thin?

Jun 06, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Jun
Introduction
In general, it is dangerous when elderly stroke patients with hemiplegia continue to lose weight. Hemiplegia is a common symptom of acute cerebrovascular disease. If an elderly patient with hemiplegia experiences progressive weight loss, the risk of complications such as infections, osteoporosis, and pressure ulcers may increase. Additionally, muscle loss and functional decline may occur. In severe cases, this condition can be life-threatening and is therefore considered dangerous.

Generally, it is dangerous if a hemiplegic elderly person continues to lose weight. The detailed analysis is as follows:

Hemiplegia refers to paralysis of one side of the body caused by central nervous system damage due to various reasons. It is a common symptom of acute cerebrovascular disease, and contributing factors include traumatic brain injury, cerebral vascular malformations, cerebral aneurysms, etc. Patients may experience symptoms such as facial numbness, drooping mouth corners, and drooling. If a hemiplegic elderly person continues to lose weight, this may be due to muscle atrophy from prolonged lack of physical activity, or could result from chronic enteritis, reduced digestive function, hyperthyroidism, and other conditions. In such cases, the risk of complications such as infections, osteoporosis, and pressure ulcers increases. Additionally, loss of muscle mass and declining physical function may occur, which, in severe cases, can threaten life and therefore constitutes a dangerous situation.

To address this condition, patients should be repositioned regularly during daily care to prevent complications, and muscle massage should be provided. Nutritionally, protein intake should be increased, and meals should follow the principle of eating small portions frequently.