Is a CA125 level above 200 kU/L indicative of cancer?
Generally speaking, whether a CA125 level exceeding 200 kU/L indicates cancer depends on the specific circumstances. The detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Yes
When CA125 levels exceed 200 kU/L, there may be an increased risk of cancer. In particular, patients with ovarian cancer often exhibit elevated CA125 levels. Therefore, a CA125 level above 200 kU/L may suggest the presence of ovarian cancer or other related cancers. In such cases, further examinations and evaluations are necessary to confirm the existence of cancer and to develop an appropriate treatment plan.
2. No
A CA125 level exceeding 200 kU/L does not necessarily mean that a person has cancer. CA125 levels can be influenced by various factors, including but not limited to inflammation, infection, endometriosis, and uterine fibroids. These non-cancerous conditions may also lead to elevated CA125 levels. Therefore, relying solely on CA125 levels to diagnose cancer is inaccurate. A comprehensive assessment combining other clinical symptoms, physical signs, and additional test results is required.
In summary, a CA125 level above 200 kU/L may serve as a warning sign for potential cancer, but it cannot be used as a definitive diagnostic criterion. If CA125 exceeds 200 kU/L, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly for further testing and evaluation to determine whether cancer is present and to formulate an appropriate treatment plan. Only by considering multiple factors can an accurate diagnosis and effective treatment decision be made.