What does it mean when alkaline phosphatase is 135 U/L, and what should I do?
Sep 04, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
Alkaline phosphatase is an enzyme widely present in tissues such as the liver, bones, and bile ducts. In general, an alkaline phosphatase level of 135 U/L may be associated with factors such as medication effects, gallstones, fractures, hepatitis, or cirrhosis, and can be managed through lifestyle adjustments or medication. If discomfort occurs, patients are advised to promptly seek medical evaluation and treatment at a hospital.
Alkaline phosphatase is an enzyme widely present in tissues such as the liver, bones, and bile ducts. In general, an alkaline phosphatase level of 135 U/L may be associated with factors such as medication effects, cholelithiasis, fractures, hepatitis, or cirrhosis, and can be managed through lifestyle adjustments or medication. Specific causes and treatments are as follows:
1. Medication effects: Certain drugs, including some antibiotics, antiepileptic medications, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs—especially those that cause liver damage—can lead to elevated alkaline phosphatase levels. It is important to consult a doctor to adjust dosages or switch medications.
2. Cholelithiasis: Cholelithiasis involves issues within the biliary tract and may cause bile duct obstruction or inflammation, impairing normal bile excretion and leading to increased alkaline phosphatase levels. Treatment under medical guidance may include medications such as ursodeoxycholic acid tablets or indomethacin tablets.
3. Fractures: Alkaline phosphatase is present in bone tissue. Fractures typically involve bone injury and repair processes, which may trigger the release of this enzyme and result in elevated alkaline phosphatase levels. Prompt medical attention for proper realignment is necessary.
4. Hepatitis: Hepatitis causes liver damage, which can elevate alkaline phosphatase levels. It is recommended to follow medical advice and use medications such as azathioprine tablets or bicyclol tablets to alleviate symptoms.
5. Cirrhosis: Cirrhosis is a chronic liver disease often accompanied by liver damage and fibrosis, which may lead to increased alkaline phosphatase levels. Under medical supervision, medications such as bumetanide tablets or Anluo Huaxian pills may be used to relieve discomfort.
If any discomfort occurs, patients are advised to seek timely medical evaluation and treatment at a hospital.
