What disease is PGHD?

Sep 04, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Shuwen
Introduction
In general, PGHD usually refers to pituitary growth hormone deficiency. Short stature in children caused by insufficient growth hormone is known as growth hormone deficiency (GHD). Growth hormone deficiency is an endocrine disorder commonly seen in pediatrics, characterized essentially by inadequate production of growth hormone in the body. The causes of growth hormone deficiency include primary factors, secondary factors, and idiopathic factors.

Generally, PGHD usually refers to growth hormone deficiency. Short stature in children caused by insufficient growth hormone is known as growth hormone deficiency. A detailed analysis is as follows:

Growth hormone deficiency is an endocrine disorder commonly seen in pediatrics, characterized essentially by inadequate production of growth hormone in the body. Causes of growth hormone deficiency include primary factors, secondary factors, and idiopathic factors. Primary factors may involve genetic defects; secondary factors include hypothalamic-pituitary tumors or head trauma; idiopathic factors may include pituitary hypoplasia.

Growth hormone deficiency can be classified into several types, including idiopathic, secondary, familial, and growth hormone insensitivity. Among these, idiopathic growth hormone deficiency is the most common type. Secondary growth hormone deficiency is primarily associated with organic lesions in the hypothalamus or pituitary gland, such as craniopharyngioma or pinealoma. Additionally, the idiopathic form accounts for the majority of cases, although its exact cause remains unclear.

As growth hormone deficiency is an endocrine disorder, it is recommended to promptly seek specialized medical care at a hospital for timely diagnosis and treatment to avoid disease progression.