What are the hazards of dichloromethane to women?

Dichloromethane is an organic compound that may pose various health risks to women, including pulmonary edema, acute poisoning, miscarriage, skin abnormalities, and gastrointestinal discomfort.

1. Pulmonary Edema

Dichloromethane is a substance with low toxicity. Prolonged exposure or long-term presence in environments containing dichloromethane may cause severe lung damage, leading to pulmonary edema. This can result in symptoms such as chest tightness, shortness of breath, and difficulty breathing.

2. Acute Poisoning

Remaining in a dichloromethane-contaminated environment for extended periods may lead to acute poisoning, causing symptoms like mental confusion and even death. It is important to avoid such environments and minimize long-term contact with dichloromethane.

3. Miscarriage

Working for prolonged periods in environments where dichloromethane fumes are present may affect egg development, leading to abnormal oocyte development, miscarriage, fetal arrest, or congenital malformations.

4. Skin Abnormalities

Contact with dichloromethane may irritate the skin, potentially causing burns and dermatitis.

5. Gastrointestinal Discomfort

Exposure to or inhalation of high concentrations of dichloromethane may lead to acute poisoning and irritation of the gastrointestinal tract, resulting in symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and upper gastrointestinal bleeding.

If a woman experiences adverse effects from dichloromethane exposure, she should seek prompt medical attention and receive treatment under a doctor's guidance to prevent worsening symptoms. In daily life, it is advisable to frequently open windows to improve indoor air circulation and avoid contact with toxic or harmful substances.