What are the hazards of microcurrent to the human body?
Apr 05, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
Microcurrent therapy is a safe and effective physical treatment method, but if used improperly, it may cause harm such as electric shock injury, electrolyte imbalance, cell damage, cardiac abnormalities, and neurological abnormalities. If the current intensity is too high or the device is used incorrectly, it may result in electric shock injuries such as skin burns or muscle spasms. In such cases, iodine tincture can be used for disinfection under medical guidance.
Microcurrent therapy is a safe and effective physical treatment method, but if used improperly, it may cause harm such as electric shock injury, electrolyte imbalance, cell damage, cardiac abnormalities, and neurological abnormalities. Specific details are as follows:
1. Electric Shock Injury
If the current intensity is too high or the device is used improperly, electric shock injuries may occur, such as skin burns or muscle spasms. Affected areas can be disinfected with povidone-iodine under medical guidance, and erythromycin ointment may also be applied.
2. Electrolyte Imbalance
Electrolytes are essential components of body fluids and are crucial for maintaining vital bodily functions. Improper use of microcurrent therapy may lead to electrolyte imbalances, affecting the function of the heart, nerves, and muscles.
3. Cell Damage
When microcurrents act directly on cells, excessive current density may cause cell membrane disruption and tissue damage, potentially leading to irreversible injury to the skin and other tissues.
4. Cardiac Abnormalities
If microcurrent is applied to the chest or near the heart, it may affect cardiac function and cause arrhythmias, accompanied by symptoms such as dizziness, chest tightness, and chest pain. Medications such as metoprolol succinate extended-release tablets or bisoprolol tablets may be taken orally under medical supervision for treatment.
5. Neurological Abnormalities
Applying microcurrent to nerve endings or sensitive nerve areas may affect nerve function, causing abnormal sensations or muscle weakness. Drugs such as pyridostigmine bromide tablets or neostigmine methylsulfate tablets may be taken orally under medical guidance for management.
In addition, microcurrent therapy may potentially affect fetal development. It is recommended to use this therapy only under the supervision of a qualified healthcare provider to avoid adverse effects due to improper use.
