What is the Department of Critical Care Medicine?

Generally, the Department of Critical Care Medicine is a specialized unit in hospitals dedicated to treating critically ill patients. Its primary scope of practice includes emergency resuscitation and ongoing life support for patients with acute and life-threatening conditions, treatment and organ function support for those with multiple organ dysfunction, and prevention and management of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. A detailed analysis is as follows:

The Department of Critical Care Medicine admits only patients with acute and critical illnesses, such as those suffering from multiple or compound injuries, coma, poisoning, shock, acute stroke, acute myocardial infarction, or those recovering from complex major surgeries. It also includes patients whose conditions are so severe that they require mechanical ventilation for respiratory support, vasopressor medications to maintain blood pressure and sustain life, or close monitoring of vital signs or other organ functions over a short period. If a patient’s condition is critical upon hospital admission, physicians may transfer the patient directly from the emergency department or outpatient clinic to the intensive care unit for immediate treatment.

The Department of Critical Care Medicine is equipped with various advanced medical devices and technologies, including ventilators, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), blood purification systems, and hemodynamic monitoring tools. These resources provide life support for critically ill patients, help maintain vital functions, and create favorable conditions for recovery.

If patients experience any concerning symptoms, it is recommended to seek timely medical attention at a hospital to avoid delays in diagnosis and treatment.