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How to treat itchy ears from frequently cleaning them

Sep 26, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lu Cheng
Introduction
In general, frequent ear picking and itchy ears may be related to external physical irritation, skin allergies, fungal infections, external otitis, or ear canal eczema. In addition, they may also be associated with conditions such as chronic otitis media. It is recommended that patients seek medical attention promptly when experiencing discomfort, avoid blindly self-medicating, and follow standardized treatment under a doctor's guidance, which can help promote recovery.

Under normal circumstances, frequent ear picking and itchy ears may be related to external force stimulation, skin allergies, fungal infections, external otitis, or external auditory canal eczema. Specific details are as follows:

1. External Force Stimulation

Excessive force during ear cleaning can significantly irritate the ear canal. Frequent stimulation of the mucous membrane inside the ear canal may lead to discomfort such as itching or pain in the ear. Patients are advised to avoid habitual and improper ear picking.

2. Skin Allergy

If the outer ear comes into contact with certain allergens, an allergic reaction may occur, causing itching of the outer ear. Patients are advised to take medications such as loratadine tablets as directed by a physician.

3. Fungal Infection

Fungal infections can occur near the eardrum in the external auditory canal, typically located deeper and more medially compared to external auditory canal eczema. During examination, fungal plaques can be observed inside the ear canal. Patients are advised to take medications such as acetyl spiramycin tablets as prescribed.

4. External Otitis

External otitis results from infection by external viruses or bacteria invading the ear canal, causing an inflammatory response at the site. The release of inflammatory mediators damages and irritates normal tissues, leading to symptoms such as ear canal itching. Patients are advised to take medications such as amoxicillin capsules as directed by their doctor.

5. External Auditory Canal Eczema

External auditory canal eczema is another common condition causing ear canal itching. The exact cause is unclear but may be associated with factors such as allergies. Patients are advised to use medications such as calamine lotion as prescribed.

In addition, itchy ears may also be related to other conditions such as chronic otitis media. Patients experiencing discomfort should seek timely medical attention and avoid self-medicating blindly. Receiving standardized treatment under a doctor's guidance helps promote recovery.

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