What are the emergency measures for quetiapine fumarate poisoning?
In general, emergency measures for quetiapine fumarate poisoning include immediate discontinuation of the drug, increased fluid intake, induced vomiting, monitoring of vital signs, and gastric lavage. Specific details are as follows:
1. Immediate Discontinuation of the Drug
If poisoning occurs due to an overdose of quetiapine fumarate, the medication should be stopped immediately.
2. Increased Fluid Intake
If a small amount is accidentally ingested and no obvious discomfort is present, drinking large amounts of water may help promote drug excretion. Closely monitor breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure. If no abnormalities develop, urgent medical care may not be necessary.
3. Induced Vomiting
In cases of excessive intake of quetiapine fumarate, vomiting can be induced by stimulating the back of the throat. After vomiting, it is important to drink plenty of fluids.
4. Monitoring Vital Signs
Monitor the patient's vital signs such as respiration, pulse, and blood pressure. If any abnormalities occur, ensure the airway is clear by methods such as tilting the head backward and lifting the chin.
5. Gastric Lavage
If symptoms persist and the above measures fail to provide relief, the patient should promptly go to the hospital for gastric lavage under medical supervision to reduce further drug absorption.
If the patient develops any symptoms of discomfort, prompt medical attention is recommended to avoid delays in treatment.