How to treat a mild electric shock to the hand

Under normal circumstances, if someone experiences a mild electric shock to the hand, the following measures can be taken to alleviate symptoms: disconnecting the power source and unplugging the device, massage, cold compress, drinking adequate water, and applying medication. Specific details are as follows:

1. Disconnect the Power Source and Unplug the Device

First, immediately disconnect from the power source by unplugging the device or turning off the circuit breaker. This ensures that no further current passes through the body and reduces the risk of additional injury.

2. Massage

In cases of mild electric shock affecting the hands or feet, gently massaging the affected area with the unaffected hand may help relieve pain.

3. Cold Compress

Wrap cold water or ice in a clean cloth and gently apply it to the injured area. A cold compress can help reduce pain and alleviate the sensation of burning.

4. Drink Adequate Water

Mild electric shocks may cause the body to lose some moisture; therefore, it is important to drink water promptly to replenish lost fluids.

5. Apply Medication

For patients without open wounds but experiencing redness, swelling, and a noticeable burning sensation on the skin at the affected site, medications such as moist burn ointment or mupirocin ointment may be used under a doctor’s guidance.

Note: The above measures are only suitable for cases of mild electric shock. For more severe shocks or obvious injuries, individuals should seek immediate medical attention at a hospital to prevent serious complications.