Why should one abstain from sexual activity while taking azithromycin?

There is no need to abstain from sexual activity while taking azithromycin. Generally, abstinence is not required when using azithromycin. The detailed explanation is as follows:

Azithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic available in various formulations such as tablets, dispersible tablets, granules, and capsules. It is commonly used to treat pharyngitis, tonsillitis, and other infections caused by pathogens like group A streptococcus, *Chlamydia pneumoniae*, and *Chlamydia trachomatis*. It is also effective against sinusitis, otitis media, and acute bronchitis caused by susceptible bacteria. Azithromycin typically does not affect sexual function; therefore, patients usually do not need to abstain from sexual activity while taking this medication. However, some individuals may experience adverse effects such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, or vomiting. If these symptoms are severe, it is recommended to discontinue the drug promptly and seek medical attention.

Patients should take azithromycin under the guidance of a physician and avoid self-medicating to prevent potential side effects and harm to the body.