Breast nodule with nipple discharge
In general, nipple discharge associated with breast nodules may be related to factors such as lactation, mammary hyperplasia, mastitis, mammary duct ectasia, and breast cancer. Patients are advised to follow medical instructions for symptomatic treatment. Specific analyses are as follows:
1. Lactation
If the patient is currently breastfeeding, the above symptoms may occur due to stimulation by progesterone and prolactin in the body. This phenomenon is normal and requires no intervention; it will gradually resolve after weaning.
2. Mammary Hyperplasia
In patients with mammary hyperplasia, hormonal imbalances can lead to disordered normal breast structures, resulting in hyperplastic breast nodules. Under these conditions, the breast tissue may secrete serous or serosanguinous discharge, leading to nipple discharge from breast nodules. Patients may follow medical advice to use medications such as Xiaoru Sanjie Capsules or Rupixiao Tablets for treatment.
3. Mastitis
When a woman's breast is infected by bacteria or fungi, mastitis may develop. Following inflammatory changes in the breast, large amounts of inflammatory secretions may be produced, causing the aforementioned symptoms. Patients may follow medical guidance to use medications such as Cefaclor Tablets or Cephalexin Tablets for treatment.
4. Mammary Duct Ectasia
Patients with mammary duct ectasia may experience nipple discharge from breast nodules, including serous, bloody, or purulent discharge. Intraductal papillomas are mostly benign but carry some risk of malignant transformation. Patients may undergo surgical treatment under physician guidance.
5. Breast Cancer
If breast nodules are not properly treated over a prolonged period, they may progress to breast cancer. Early signs of breast cancer may include nipple discharge, breast lumps, and enlarged axillary lymph nodes. Treatment typically involves surgical removal of the tumor as directed by a physician.
If patients experience any discomfort, they should promptly seek medical attention at a hospital to avoid delays in diagnosis and treatment.