Is 38.3°C considered a high fever, and should I take antipyretics?

Oct 12, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Shen Yonghua
Introduction
High fever refers to hyperpyrexia. Under normal circumstances, a body temperature of 38.3°C is not considered high fever, but rather falls within the range of moderate fever. If the patient is in good spirits and has no significant discomfort, antipyretic medication is usually not necessary. However, if the patient experiences severe symptoms, taking antipyretics is generally recommended. If the fever continues to worsen or is accompanied by other symptoms, prompt medical attention at a hospital is advised to prevent deterioration of the condition.

High fever refers to hyperpyrexia. Under normal circumstances, a temperature of 38.3°C is not considered high fever, but rather falls within the range of moderate fever. If the patient is in good spirits, taking antipyretic medication is usually unnecessary. However, if the patient has severe symptoms, antipyretics are typically recommended. Specific details are as follows:

1. Is 38.3°C considered high fever?

The normal body temperature for healthy adults ranges from 36–37°C. A temperature above 37.3°C is considered feverish. Low-grade fever ranges from 37.3–38°C, moderate fever from 38.1–39°C, and high fever from 39.1–41°C.

2. Should antipyretic medication be taken?

If the patient is in good spirits and is an older child or adult, antipyretic medication may not be immediately necessary. Encourage increased fluid intake, or consider using traditional Chinese medicines with heat-clearing and detoxifying effects, such as Niuhuang Jiedu Pian (Bezoar Detoxification Pills), Pudilan Xiaoyan Oral Liquid, or Sanhuang Pian, to help normalize body temperature.

If the patient experiences severe symptoms such as headache, chills, or high fever, antipyretic medications like acetaminophen-phenylephrine-dextromethorphan tablets, guaifenesin-pseudoephedrine capsules, benorilate dispersible tablets, or compound paracetamol and amantadine tablets may be taken under medical guidance. If fever persists or the temperature continues to rise, patients should seek medical attention promptly to avoid serious complications.

If high fever worsens progressively or is accompanied by other symptoms, immediate medical evaluation is advised to prevent disease progression.