How long after taking emergency contraception can you have sex?
Under normal circumstances, it is generally safe to have sexual intercourse on the same day after taking emergency contraceptive pills. However, if a woman experiences vaginal bleeding, sexual activity should be temporarily avoided to prevent worsening of symptoms. It is advisable to seek medical attention promptly and receive treatment under a doctor's guidance. Detailed explanations are as follows:
Emergency contraceptive pills contain hormones, particularly progesterone, which rapidly suppress ovulation and thereby reduce the likelihood of pregnancy. This effect typically begins shortly after ingestion, making it difficult for a fertilized egg to implant and lowering the risk of pregnancy. Therefore, having sex on the same day is usually considered safe. However, if vaginal bleeding occurs, this symptom may indicate various health issues, including infections, inflammation, endometrial problems, or other gynecological conditions. Engaging in sexual intercourse before the cause of bleeding is clearly diagnosed may exacerbate underlying conditions and lead to infections or other complications.
When resuming sexual activity, proper protection should be used. Adequate rest is important, along with maintaining good hygiene and care of the genital area. Spicy and irritating foods such as chili peppers and Sichuan pepper should be avoided to prevent discomfort.