What are the symptoms of mycoplasma infection in children?

Under normal circumstances, symptoms of Mycoplasma infection in children may include eye discomfort, coughing, fever, rapid breathing, and urethral pain. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention and follow the doctor's instructions for treatment. Specific analysis is as follows:

1. Eye Discomfort

Mycoplasma infection in children may lead to conjunctivitis, causing eye discomfort. This typically manifests as redness, pain, itching, or increased eye discharge. It is advisable to keep the eyes clean by gently washing them with warm water and avoiding rubbing the eyes.

2. Cough

Coughing is a primary symptom of Mycoplasma infection in children, usually starting as an irritating dry cough that gradually progresses to paroxysmal, severe coughing accompanied by small amounts of mucous sputum. The cough may worsen at night, affecting the child's sleep. Maintaining humid indoor air can help alleviate cough symptoms.

3. Fever

Mycoplasma infection in children may also cause fever, with body temperature typically ranging between 37°C and 41°C, most commonly around 39°C. The fever may last for several days to weeks and may be accompanied by chills, headache, fatigue, and other symptoms. Appropriate physical cooling methods, such as wiping the body with lukewarm water and encouraging fluid intake, are recommended.

4. Rapid Breathing

In severe cases of Mycoplasma infection, children may develop rapid breathing. This usually occurs after the onset of fever and cough, characterized by an increased respiratory rate—up to 40–80 breaths per minute. Signs such as flaring of the nostrils and head-nodding breathing movements may also be observed. If symptoms are severe, prompt medical care is advised. Under a doctor’s guidance, medications such as azithromycin tablets, roxithromycin tablets, or cefaclor granules may be used to help relieve symptoms.

5. Urethral Pain

In some cases, Mycoplasma infection in children may affect the urinary system, leading to urethral pain. This typically presents as frequent urination, urgency, and painful urination. Encouraging the child to drink more water can help flush the urethra and alleviate symptoms.

Maintaining a clean and hygienic environment in daily life can support recovery.