How to eliminate the lump caused by external hemorrhoids

External hemorrhoids are varicose veins around the anus, often accompanied by visible lumps or subcutaneous masses, which may cause pain, itching, and discomfort. In general, treatment options for external hemorrhoid lumps include lifestyle modifications, sitz baths, cold compresses, medication, and surgical intervention. Specific approaches are as follows:

1. Lifestyle modifications: Increasing dietary fiber intake and maintaining adequate hydration can help prevent constipation and alleviate hemorrhoid symptoms. This also softens stools, reduces irritation in the anal area, and decreases pain and itching.

2. Sitz baths: A sitz bath is an effective method to relieve symptoms of external hemorrhoids. Sitting in warm water for 15–20 minutes per session can reduce pain and discomfort and may be repeated daily.

3. Cold compresses: Applying a cold compress can help reduce swelling and pain around the anus. Gently place a cold pack or a cold, damp towel on the affected area for approximately 15 minutes at a time.

4. Medication: Pharmacological treatments can help alleviate symptoms of external hemorrhoids and reduce itching. Patients are advised to use medications such as Puji Hemorrhoid Suppositories or Bear Bile Hemorrhoid Ointment as directed by a physician.

5. Surgical treatment: If the condition is severe, the above methods may not effectively relieve symptoms. When significant discomfort occurs, a doctor may recommend surgical treatment, such as excision of external hemorrhoids.

Patients are advised to seek medical attention promptly when experiencing discomfort and to follow standardized treatment under a doctor's guidance, which promotes recovery.