Who are the high-risk groups for hemorrhoids?

Nov 01, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Jingxiang
Introduction
Populations at high risk for hemorrhoids include those who sit for prolonged periods, pregnant women, individuals with poor bowel habits, people who prefer spicy foods, and patients with constipation. Prolonged sitting may obstruct blood circulation in the rectal and anal areas, leading to hemorrhoids. As pregnancy progresses, the enlarging uterus compresses the rectal veins and increases intra-abdominal pressure.

Generally, people who are prone to hemorrhoids include those who sit for long periods, pregnant women, individuals with poor bowel habits, those who enjoy eating spicy foods, and patients with constipation. The details are as follows:

1. People who sit for prolonged periods: Extended sitting may obstruct blood circulation in the rectal and anal areas, leading to hemorrhoids.

2. Pregnant women: As pregnancy progresses, the growing uterus compresses the rectal veins, increases intra-abdominal pressure, and impairs blood circulation around the anus, causing congestion in the veins of the lower rectum and perianal region, which may result in hemorrhoids.

3. Individuals with poor bowel habits: Excessive straining during bowel movements can increase pressure in the rectal and anal areas, raising the risk of vascular dilation and triggering hemorrhoids.

4. People who frequently consume spicy foods: Regular intake of spicy and irritating foods may stimulate the gastrointestinal tract, cause congestion of the rectal mucosa, and thereby induce hemorrhoids.

5. Patients with constipation: Constipated individuals often experience difficulty passing stools. Straining during difficult bowel movements increases pressure in the rectum, which may lead to hemorrhoids.

If hemorrhoids develop, it is recommended to seek medical treatment promptly to prevent discomfort and complications.

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