Do I still need a follow-up test for high prolactin levels after getting my period?
Nov 12, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhao Xiaodong
Introduction
Whether a recheck is needed when prolactin levels are high and menstruation occurs depends on the specific situation—it may or may not be necessary. Prolactin is a polypeptide protein hormone secreted by lactotrophs in the anterior pituitary gland. When women have elevated prolactin levels, it can lead to decreased estrogen levels in the body, which prevents the endometrium from shedding normally, resulting in reduced menstrual flow or delayed menstruation.
In general, women with high prolactin levels who have started menstruating may or may not need a follow-up test, depending on the specific circumstances. The details are as follows:
1. Required
Prolactin is a polypeptide protein hormone secreted by lactotroph cells in the anterior pituitary gland. When women experience elevated prolactin levels, it can lead to decreased estrogen levels, which in turn prevents the endometrium from shedding normally, resulting in reduced menstrual flow or delayed periods. Follow-up testing helps women monitor their condition promptly and provides a basis for further treatment. Women with severe symptoms are advised to undergo re-examination after menstruation ends.
2. Not required
If a woman's condition is mild and her attending physician has clearly indicated that no further follow-up tests are necessary, then she may not need to be retested.
In daily life, women with high prolactin levels should pay attention to diet and exercise, eat more vegetables, fruits, and high-protein foods, avoid frequent late nights, and ensure adequate rest. It is recommended that women seek medical advice promptly if they experience any discomfort and receive standardized treatment under a doctor’s guidance, which will help promote recovery.
