What are the vaccination requirements for the 14-valent HPV vaccine?
Nov 13, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhao Xiaodong
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, individuals receiving the 14-valent HPV vaccine should meet the following criteria: fall within the recommended age range, be in good health, have a normal immune system, not be taking antiviral medications, and have no known allergies. Additionally, they should not have acute illnesses or existing HPV infections. Women are advised to seek medical attention promptly if they experience any discomfort after vaccination, and to receive standardized treatment under a doctor's guidance, which can help support recovery.
Generally, eligibility for the 14-valent HPV vaccine requires meeting age criteria, being in good health, having a normal immune system, not taking antiviral medications, and not having allergies. The details are as follows:
1. Meeting Age Requirements
The 14-valent HPV vaccine is suitable for females aged 9 to 45 years. Females can receive the first dose starting at age 9 and may still receive the final dose up to age 45. Females older than 45 or younger than 9 are not eligible for this vaccine.
2. Good Health Status
Prior to receiving the 14-valent HPV vaccine, women must undergo a health assessment by a doctor or nurse. This may include reviewing medical history, physical examination, and confirming the absence of active HPV infection. Additionally, women should not be pregnant during vaccination, as the vaccine may have adverse effects on the fetus.
3. Normal Immune System
The 14-valent HPV vaccine is a preventive vaccine that works by stimulating the immune system to produce antibodies against specific types of HPV, thereby preventing viral infection. Therefore, the recipient’s immune system must be functioning normally before vaccination.
4. Not Taking Antiviral Medications
If a woman uses antiviral medications during the period of 14-valent HPV vaccination, it may interfere with the vaccine's effectiveness. Therefore, women should avoid using any antiviral drugs during the vaccination period.
5. No Allergies
Women who are allergic to any component of the 14-valent HPV vaccine should not receive it. This includes individuals allergic to yeast, latex, or any other vaccine ingredients, as such allergies may cause symptoms like vomiting and fever, and in severe cases, anaphylactic shock.
In addition, individuals should not have acute illnesses or existing HPV infections. Women experiencing discomfort after vaccination should seek medical attention promptly and receive standardized treatment under medical guidance, which helps promote recovery.
