What is the difference between wind-cold and wind-heat感冒?

Nov 14, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. He Haochen
Introduction
Wind-cold refers to a cold caused by wind and cold pathogens. Generally, the differences between wind-cold and wind-heat colds include variations in season of onset, causes, symptoms, treatments, and severity of fever. Wind-cold colds commonly occur during cold seasons such as winter, late autumn, and early spring, whereas wind-heat colds are more prevalent during warmer seasons such as spring, early summer, and early autumn.

  "Wind-cold" refers to a cold caused by wind and cold pathogens. Generally, the differences between wind-cold and wind-heat colds include variations in season of onset, causes, symptoms, treatments, and severity of fever. A detailed analysis is as follows:

  1. Different seasons of onset

  Wind-cold colds commonly occur during cold seasons such as winter, late autumn, and early spring; wind-heat colds are more common in warm seasons such as spring, early summer, and early autumn.

  2. Different causes

  Wind-cold colds are usually caused by external invasion of wind and cold pathogens; wind-heat colds result from invasion of heat pathogens.

  3. Different symptoms

  Typical symptoms of wind-cold include mild fever, severe chills, and absence of sweating; in contrast, patients with wind-heat colds often experience high fever, which tends to be more severe.

  4. Different treatments

  The treatment principle for wind-cold colds is to dispel wind and cold and promote lung function. For wind-heat colds, the key is to疏散风热 (dispel wind and clear heat).

  5. Different degrees of fever

  In wind-cold colds, pathogenic factors invade the body's surface. Cold pathogens belong to yin-type evils and have a congealing, closing nature, which suppresses the body's yang qi, resulting in mild fever but significant cold sensitivity. Wind-heat colds involve yang-type evils that generate heat at the body surface, causing relaxation of the muscles and pores, leading to sweating without relief of symptoms.

  If patients experience discomfort, it is recommended to seek timely medical attention at a hospital to avoid delaying treatment.