What indicators are measured in a blood ketone test?
Blood ketone testing generally refers to the examination of blood ketone levels, primarily used to detect whether there is an abnormality in glucose metabolism in the body. If abnormalities are found, timely medical treatment is necessary. Typically, blood ketone testing measures the levels of ketone bodies such as acetone, beta-hydroxybutyric acid, and acetoacetic acid in the body. Abnormal results may result from insufficient carbohydrate intake due to prolonged excessive dieting, severe vomiting, or diarrhea, failing to meet the body's physiological needs. They may also be caused by conditions such as diabetic ketoacidosis or prolonged hypoglycemia. Further examinations are required to determine the underlying cause before appropriate treatment can be initiated.
During the testing period, patients should maintain a balanced diet and consume light, easily digestible foods such as millet porridge or pumpkin porridge. It is advisable to avoid spicy, irritating, raw, or cold foods to promote recovery.