What does atherosclerosis of the abdominal aorta and bilateral iliac arteries mean?

In general, atherosclerosis of the abdominal aorta and bilateral iliac arteries refers to arterial hardening caused by long-term exposure of blood vessels to blood lipids. A detailed analysis is as follows:

Atherosclerosis of the abdominal aorta and bilateral iliac arteries can impair blood flow, reduce blood supply, potentially lead to aneurysms, and increase the risk of thrombosis. This condition primarily results from damage to arterial endothelial cells, which triggers deposition of lipid substances such as cholesterol and inflammatory responses, ultimately leading to vascular wall calcification. When calcification of the abdominal aorta and bilateral iliac arteries progresses to a certain extent, it causes arterial stenosis, reduces blood flow, and compromises blood supply to tissues or organs.

Therefore, individuals diagnosed with atherosclerosis of the abdominal aorta and bilateral iliac arteries are advised to seek timely medical evaluation and treatment to prevent disease progression. Additionally, maintaining healthy lifestyle habits—such as a low-salt, low-fat diet, regular physical activity, smoking cessation, and moderate alcohol consumption—can help prevent or delay the onset and progression of atherosclerosis.

If patients experience any symptoms or discomfort, they should promptly visit a hospital for medical consultation to avoid delays in treatment.