What does it mean when the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is 137 ml/min, and what should be done?
Nov 23, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
A glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of 137 ml/min is abnormal, as the normal adult GFR ranges from 90 to 120 ml/min. A GFR of 137 ml/min is significantly higher than the normal range and may be caused by physiological factors, diabetic nephropathy, acute kidney injury, hypertensive nephropathy, chronic nephritis, or other conditions. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly for appropriate diagnosis and treatment.
Generally, a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of 137 ml/min is not normal. The normal GFR for adults ranges from 90 to 120 ml/min. A GFR of 137 ml/min is significantly higher than the normal range and may be caused by physiological factors, diabetic nephropathy, acute kidney injury, hypertensive nephropathy, chronic nephritis, or other conditions. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly for appropriate diagnosis and treatment. Specific analyses are as follows:
1. Physiological Factors
If the patient is pregnant, the continuous development of the fetus may increase the burden on the kidneys, leading to an elevated glomerular filtration rate. This condition usually resolves spontaneously and does not require concern.
2. Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic nephropathy may be caused by genetic or environmental factors. Poor blood glucose control can lead to kidney dysfunction, resulting in an increased glomerular filtration rate. Patients may take medications such as gliclazide tablets or glyburide tablets as directed by a physician.
3. Acute Kidney Injury
This refers to a sudden decline in kidney function due to various causes, potentially leading to loss of excretory and endocrine functions. Clinically, it mainly presents with symptoms such as oliguria or anuria. Patients may take medications such as compound captopril tablets or uremic clearance granules as prescribed.
4. Hypertensive Nephropathy
Hypertensive nephropathy may result from genetic or environmental factors. Poor blood pressure control can lead to kidney dysfunction and an elevated glomerular filtration rate. Patients may take medications such as ramipril tablets or fosinopril sodium tablets as directed by their doctor.
5. Chronic Nephritis
This refers to nephrotic syndromes caused by various etiologies, primarily characterized by proteinuria, hematuria, edema, and hypertension. Patients may take oral medications such as prednisone acetate tablets or compound cyclophosphamide tablets as prescribed to alleviate symptoms.
If patients experience any discomfort, they should seek timely medical evaluation and targeted treatment to avoid delays in managing their condition.
