先天性髋关节发育不良X线表现有哪些
Nov 29, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Introduction
The main X-ray findings of congenital hip dysplasia include upward displacement of the femoral head, narrowed or widened joint space, thinning of the acetabular bone, thinning and interruption of cortical continuity, and joint separation. If hip dysplasia is suspected, prompt medical evaluation and diagnosis are essential. During treatment, patients should actively cooperate with their physicians to facilitate early recovery.
先天性髋关节发育不良的X线主要表现有股骨头上移、关节间隙狭窄或增宽、髋臼内骨质变薄、骨皮质变薄连续性中断、关节分离。如果存在髋关节发育不良的情况,要及时就医进行Diagnosis。具体详情如下:
1、股骨头上移
由于髋臼发育不良,股骨头可能会上移,导致股骨颈与髋臼之间的间隙变窄或消失。
2、关节间隙狭窄或增宽
先天性髋关节发育不良可能导致关节间隙狭窄或增宽,表现为关节间隙不均匀或消失。
3、髋臼内骨质变薄
由于长期受压或缺乏营养,髋臼内的骨质可能会变薄,甚至出现骨质疏松。
4、骨皮质变薄连续性中断
骨皮质是Bones表面的坚硬外层,如果骨皮质变薄或连续性中断,可能提示存在先天性髋关节发育不良。
5、关节分离
在严重的先天性髋关节发育不良的情况下,股骨头与髋臼之间的关节可能会分离,导致关节不稳定。
Treatment期间,Patient应积极配合Doctor进行Treatment,以便早日Recovery。