疱疹性咽峡炎的病原体是
In general, the causative agent of herpangina is Coxsackievirus. Herpangina is a self-limiting disease with high contagiousness. If patients experience discomfort symptoms, it is recommended to seek timely medical attention at a hospital to avoid delaying treatment. The specific analysis is as follows:
Herpangina is an acute infectious pharyngitis characterized by sudden fever and herpetic ulcers in the pharynx, caused by enteroviruses. The pathogen responsible for herpangina is Coxsackievirus, which belongs to the enterovirus family and easily causes respiratory and gastrointestinal infections. It may also invade other parts of the body. The virus primarily enters through the nasal pharynx and oral cavity, infecting local mucosal epithelial cells of the respiratory and digestive tracts, as well as lymphoid tissues in the pharynx or intestines, triggering a series of inflammatory responses in the affected tissues and organs.
During the course of herpangina, patients develop vesicles in the pharyngeal area, accompanied by symptoms such as pain, loss of appetite, difficulty swallowing, and fever. Treatment mainly focuses on symptom relief, including antipyretic measures, fluid supplementation, and administration of traditional Chinese medicine preparations with heat-clearing and detoxifying effects, such as Pudilan Xiaoyan Tablets, Lanyin Oral Liquid, and Nanduobanlangen Granules. If secondary bacterial infection occurs, antibiotics such as Azithromycin Dispersible Tablets, Amoxicillin Capsules, or Ampicillin Capsules should be used under a physician's guidance for anti-infective therapy.