What causes a feeling of pressure and pain in the back of the head?

In general, aching pain in the back of the head may be related to factors such as sleep deprivation, mental stress, cervical spondylosis, occipital neuralgia, and cerebral infarction. It is recommended that patients seek timely medical attention to determine the underlying cause and receive standardized treatment under a doctor's guidance. Specific analyses are as follows:

1. Sleep Deprivation

Prolonged lack of sleep may lead to brain fatigue, causing aching pain in the back of the head. Patients are advised to maintain a healthy lifestyle and ensure sufficient sleep duration, avoiding staying up late.

2. Mental Stress

Excessive mental stress may cause tension in the brain, potentially leading to aching pain in the back of the head. Patients are advised to rest appropriately and relieve stress through methods such as diverting attention or talking with others.

3. Cervical Spondylosis

Chronic strain on the cervical spine can lead to cervical spondylosis, which may compress nerves and result in aching pain in the back of the head. Patients are advised to take medications such as adenosylcobalamin tablets, eperisone hydrochloride tablets, and celecoxib capsules as directed by their physician.

4. Occipital Neuralgia

Occipital neuralgia refers to pain in the distribution areas of the greater occipital nerve, lesser occipital nerve, and great auricular nerve. Since these nerves are located in the back of the head, they may cause aching pain in this region. Patients are advised to take medications such as ibuprofen capsules, vitamin B1 tablets, and mecobalamin tablets as prescribed.

5. Cerebral Infarction

Long-term unhealthy lifestyle habits can lead to increased plaque buildup in blood vessels, resulting in cerebral infarction. This may elevate intracranial pressure and cause aching pain in the back of the head. Patients are advised to take medications such as clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate tablets, dabigatran etexilate capsules, and butylphthalide soft capsules as directed by their doctor.

In daily life, it is important to develop good habits, avoid spicy and irritating foods such as pepper, chili, and garlic, as these may hinder recovery.