What should I do if I was bitten and bled by a golden hamster?

Feb 02, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Jiang Chenggang
Introduction
If bitten by a golden hamster and bleeding occurs, failure to treat it promptly may easily lead to infection. It is recommended to seek medical attention immediately and follow a doctor's guidance to clean the wound, disinfect it, apply medication, bandage the wound, and receive vaccinations as needed. In daily life, maintain good living habits and avoid consuming spicy or irritating foods such as Sichuan pepper, chili peppers, and garlic, which may impair wound healing.

Generally, if a bite wound from a golden hamster is not promptly treated, it may easily lead to infection. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and follow a doctor's guidance to clean the wound, disinfect it, apply medication, dress the wound, and receive vaccinations as needed. Specific measures are as follows:

1. Wound Cleaning

If the bite wound from a golden hamster is small, gently wash it thoroughly with mild soap and warm water to remove any potentially present bacteria.

2. Disinfection

If the wound is deep, use medical alcohol or iodine solution to disinfect the area in order to prevent viral transmission and help kill potential pathogens.

3. Medication Application

After disinfection, under medical guidance, apply topical medications such as erythromycin ointment, mupirocin ointment, or fusidic acid sodium ointment to prevent wound infection.

4. Wound Dressing

After applying medication, cover the wound with a clean dressing to protect it. This helps prevent bacteria from re-entering the wound and maintains cleanliness during healing.

5. Vaccination

To avoid adverse effects on the body, it is advisable to seek medical care promptly and receive a tetanus vaccine under a doctor’s guidance to prevent tetanus infection.

In daily life, maintain good living habits and avoid consuming spicy or irritating foods such as Sichuan pepper, chili peppers, and garlic, as these may impair wound recovery.