What should I do if I was bitten and bled by a golden hamster?
Generally, if a bite wound from a golden hamster is not promptly treated, it may easily lead to infection. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and follow a doctor's guidance to clean the wound, disinfect it, apply medication, dress the wound, and receive vaccinations as needed. Specific measures are as follows:
1. Wound Cleaning
If the bite wound from a golden hamster is small, gently wash it thoroughly with mild soap and warm water to remove any potentially present bacteria.
2. Disinfection
If the wound is deep, use medical alcohol or iodine solution to disinfect the area in order to prevent viral transmission and help kill potential pathogens.
3. Medication Application
After disinfection, under medical guidance, apply topical medications such as erythromycin ointment, mupirocin ointment, or fusidic acid sodium ointment to prevent wound infection.
4. Wound Dressing
After applying medication, cover the wound with a clean dressing to protect it. This helps prevent bacteria from re-entering the wound and maintains cleanliness during healing.
5. Vaccination
To avoid adverse effects on the body, it is advisable to seek medical care promptly and receive a tetanus vaccine under a doctor’s guidance to prevent tetanus infection.
In daily life, maintain good living habits and avoid consuming spicy or irritating foods such as Sichuan pepper, chili peppers, and garlic, as these may impair wound recovery.