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What causes pain at the cervical opening?

Mar 05, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhao Xiaodong
Introduction
Cervical pain is usually caused by factors such as the onset of menstruation, pregnancy, excessive tension, cervicitis, and pelvic inflammatory disease. It is important to frequently change and wash underwear, clean the external genital area, and maintain a balanced diet. Eating moderate amounts of foods like cabbage, carrots, potatoes, bananas, and dragon fruit can help meet the body's nutritional needs. Patients should seek medical examination and treatment at a hospital as early as possible.

In general, cervical pain may be caused by factors such as menstruation, pregnancy, excessive tension, cervicitis, or pelvic inflammatory disease. It is recommended to seek medical examination and treatment at a hospital as early as possible. Specific analyses are as follows:

1. Menstruation: During menstruation, mild pelvic congestion may occur, leading to cervical pain. This is usually a normal phenomenon and typically resolves on its own after the menstrual period ends.

2. Pregnancy: In pregnant women, as the fetus grows, it may exert pressure on the cervix, causing pain. The discomfort generally subsides after childbirth and does not require specific treatment.

3. Excessive tension: Significant psychological stress or mental tension may lead to muscle spasms, resulting in cervical pain. Patients should relax appropriately and avoid excessive anxiety or tension.

4. Cervicitis: Cervicitis refers to inflammation of the cervix. Patients may experience cervical pain along with increased vaginal discharge, lower back discomfort, and abnormal vaginal bleeding. Treatment may include medications such as tetracycline hydrochloride tablets, doxycycline hydrochloride tablets, or cefixime capsules, taken under medical guidance.

5. Pelvic inflammatory disease: This condition is usually caused by pathogen infection, leading to pelvic congestion and swelling, which can cause cervical pain. Other symptoms may include fever, lower abdominal pain, and increased vaginal discharge. Treatment may involve medications such as metronidazole tablets, levofloxacin hydrochloride capsules, or cefaclor granules, taken as directed by a physician.

Patients should regularly change and wash underwear, clean the external genital area, maintain a balanced diet, and consume moderate amounts of foods such as cabbage, carrots, potatoes, bananas, and dragon fruit to meet the body's nutritional needs.

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