What are the causes of testicular pain in one side of the male?

Testicular pain may refer to pain in the testicles. Pain in one testicle in males can be caused by prolonged maintenance of the same posture, strenuous exercise, orchitis, prostatitis, testicular torsion, and other reasons. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Specific analysis is as follows:

1. Prolonged maintenance of the same posture

Sitting or standing for long periods may compress the testicles, impairing blood circulation and leading to localized pain. It is recommended to stand up and move regularly—adjusting sitting or standing posture approximately every 40 minutes—to help relieve pressure on the testicles.

2. Strenuous exercise

Excessive or intense physical activity, such as swimming or running, may result in impact or strain to the testicles, causing pain. It is advisable to engage in moderate exercise, avoid overly vigorous activities, ensure adequate rest, and take protective measures for the area to help alleviate these symptoms.

3. Orchitis (testicular inflammation)

This may be associated with bacterial or viral infections. Local inflammation can irritate testicular tissue, leading to congestion, swelling, and subsequent pain. Symptoms may also include testicular swelling and redness or swelling of the scrotal skin. Men are advised to follow medical instructions when using medications such as Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride Tablets, Ribavirin Tablets, or Ganciclovir for Injection.

4. Prostatitis

This may be related to iatrogenic injury, high levels of psychological stress, and other factors. Local inflammation after onset may lead to prostate enlargement, which can cause symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, and testicular pain. It is recommended that men follow medical advice when using medications such as Celecoxib Capsules, Qianlieshutong Capsules, or Longbishu Tablets.

5. Testicular torsion

This is usually caused by trauma, varicocele, or similar factors. Once this occurs, severe pain in the affected testicle typically develops rapidly and progressively worsens. This is a medical emergency, and prompt medical care is essential. Treatment generally involves surgical detorsion and fixation of the testicle.

In daily life, patients are advised to drink plenty of warm water, maintain sufficient sleep, practice good local hygiene, change underwear frequently, and wear cotton underwear whenever possible, all of which may help improve discomfort.