What causes foam in urine?
Apr 25, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
In general, foamy urine may be caused by factors such as poor diet, prolonged urine retention, glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, or diabetes. Patients should promptly visit a正规 hospital to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment. In daily life, it is recommended to maintain a positive mindset, avoid spicy, stimulating, and greasy foods, get adequate rest, and develop healthy lifestyle habits.
Under normal circumstances, foamy urine may be caused by poor diet, prolonged urine retention, glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, diabetes, or other reasons. Patients should promptly visit a正规 hospital to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment accordingly. The specific analysis is as follows:
1. Poor Diet
If large amounts of protein-rich foods such as milk and eggs are consumed in daily diet, this may increase the burden on the kidneys. Excess protein excreted in the urine can easily lead to the aforementioned condition. Usually, the condition resolves spontaneously after adjusting the dietary structure.
2. Prolonged Urine Retention
Holding urine for extended periods leads to accumulation of a large volume of urine in the bladder. During urination, increased surface tension of the urine may result in excessive foam formation. To prevent this, one should avoid holding urine for long durations and empty the bladder regularly.
3. Glomerulonephritis
Glomerulonephritis may be caused by various factors including genetic predisposition, immune system disorders, or abnormal metabolism. This disease damages the glomeruli, thereby affecting normal urine excretion and potentially causing the aforementioned symptoms. Under medical guidance, patients may use medications such as enalapril maleate tablets, benazepril hydrochloride tablets, or compound captopril tablets for treatment.
4. Pyelonephritis
Pyelonephritis is an inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidney tissue caused by pathogenic microorganism infections. After onset, the levels of red or white blood cells in the urine may increase, altering urine composition and leading to foam formation. Patients may follow medical advice to take medications such as ampicillin-probenecid capsules, Fushen Ning tablets, or compound She Wei capsules to improve symptoms.
5. Diabetes
In diabetic patients, elevated levels of ketones or glucose in the urine may alter the urine's pH, changing its surface tension and resulting in the aforementioned foaming. Patients may take oral medications such as acarbose tablets, metformin hydrochloride tablets, or gliclazide modified-release tablets under medical supervision.
In daily life, it is recommended to maintain a positive mindset, avoid spicy, stimulating, and greasy foods, get adequate rest, and develop healthy lifestyle habits.
