What causes lupus erythematosus?
May 09, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Wang Xiaoyan
Introduction
Lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disease often characterized by a butterfly-shaped rash on the cheeks. In general, lupus may be caused by factors such as genetics, ultraviolet radiation, medications, hormonal imbalances, or infections. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under a doctor's guidance. Maintain a light diet in daily life, eat small meals frequently, and avoid photosensitizing foods.
Lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disease, commonly characterized by a butterfly-shaped rash on the cheeks. In general, lupus erythematosus may be caused by factors such as genetics, ultraviolet radiation, medications, endocrine disorders, and infections. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under a doctor's guidance. Specific analysis is as follows:
1. Genetics: Lupus erythematosus tends to cluster in families. If a close relative has this condition, the risk of developing it may be higher in offspring. It is important to avoid adverse stimuli and take protective measures such as sun protection and cold protection to reduce the risk of developing the disease.
2. Ultraviolet radiation: Prolonged exposure to ultraviolet rays can alter the chemical structure of DNA in skin tissues, increasing their immunogenicity and potentially triggering lupus erythematosus. Protective measures should be taken when going outdoors to avoid direct sunlight exposure to the skin.
3. Medications: Long-term use of drugs such as potassium penicillin V tablets, isoniazid tablets, and carbamazepine tablets may affect the body's immune function and increase the likelihood of developing lupus erythematosus. Avoid using medications indiscriminately; follow medical advice for proper medication use.
4. Endocrine disorders: These may be related to poor lifestyle habits or emotional stress. If endocrine imbalance persists over a long period, it may lead to abnormal hormone levels in the body, potentially causing lupus erythematosus. Patients may follow medical advice to use medications such as Zhenyuan tablets, Jingxin oral liquid, or Yi Mu Cao granules to regulate endocrine function.
5. Infections: Infections with pathogens such as streptococcus or Epstein-Barr virus may trigger autoimmune responses, leading to tissue damage and potentially inducing the disease. Patients may follow medical advice to use hydroxychloroquine sulfate tablets, azathioprine tablets, or prednisone acetate tablets to improve symptoms.
In daily life, maintain a light diet, eat smaller meals more frequently, and avoid photosensitizing foods such as cilantro, Chinese chives, and celery. Keep the skin clean, and avoid excessively hot water when bathing.
