What causes dizziness in children?

Dizziness in children may be caused by factors such as changes in body position, lack of sleep, otitis media, sinusitis, anemia, and others. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Specific analysis is as follows:

1. Changes in body position: When a child quickly moves from a lying to a standing position, blood may not reach the brain rapidly enough during the positional change, potentially causing temporary cerebral ischemia and brief episodes of dizziness.

2. Lack of sleep: If a child does not get sufficient sleep or has poor sleep quality at night, they may experience dizziness the following day. It is recommended that children have adequate nightly sleep and be provided with a quiet, comfortable sleeping environment.

3. Otitis media: This may be associated with factors such as colds or water entering the ear during swimming. Local inflammation can lead to discomfort including ear pain, hearing loss, and may also be accompanied by dizziness. Children should follow medical advice to take medications such as azithromycin dry suspension, cefaclor dry suspension, or acetyl-midecamycin dry suspension.

4. Sinusitis: This may result from untreated colds, low immunity, and other factors. Local inflammation often leads to swelling of the sinus mucosa, with symptoms including nasal congestion, purulent nasal discharge, and dizziness. Children are advised to take medications such as amoxicillin capsules, Biyuanshu oral solution, or Tongqiao Biyan granules as directed by a physician.

5. Anemia: This is usually caused by malnutrition, abnormal globin proteins, and similar factors. The condition can reduce the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity and lead to cerebral hypoxia, resulting in dizziness, as well as symptoms such as pallor and fatigue. Children should take medications such as ferrous gluconate syrup, iron dextran granules, or vitamin B12 tablets under medical supervision to improve their condition.

In daily life, it is recommended that children drink plenty of warm water and consume appropriate amounts of foods rich in folic acid or iron, such as spinach, lettuce, and pork liver, which may benefit recovery.