What are the common symptoms of chronic gastroenteritis?
Generally, common symptoms of chronic gastroenteritis include abdominal pain, bloating, loss of appetite, belching, and acid reflux. If these issues occur, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. A detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Abdominal Pain
Abdominal pain is one of the most common symptoms in patients with chronic gastroenteritis. The pain typically presents as a dull, aching, or cramping sensation in the upper abdomen or around the navel and may be either persistent or intermittent.
2. Bloating
Bloating may result from delayed gastric emptying, insufficient gastric motility, or intestinal dysfunction. Patients may experience a feeling of fullness, heaviness, or discomfort in the abdomen, particularly noticeable after meals.
3. Loss of Appetite
Loss of appetite is a common systemic symptom in patients with chronic gastroenteritis. Patients may experience reduced interest in food, poor appetite, and decreased food intake.
4. Belching
Belching refers to the release of gas from the stomach through the esophagus, accompanied by an audible sound. Patients with chronic gastroenteritis may frequently belch, which may be related to gastric mucosal damage, inflammation, or impaired gastric motility.
5. Acid Reflux
Acid reflux refers to symptoms caused by the backflow of stomach acid or stomach contents into the esophagus. Patients with chronic gastroenteritis may experience acid reflux, manifesting as a burning sensation behind the breastbone or regurgitation of acidic fluid.
These symptoms may vary among individuals and may be interrelated or occur simultaneously. If such symptoms arise, medications such as omeprazole enteric-coated capsules, smectite powder, or compound berberine tablets may be used under medical guidance to help alleviate symptoms.