What are the symptoms of testicular hernia?
Jun 25, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Luo Yong
Introduction
Testicular hernia refers to the abnormal protrusion of abdominal organs into the scrotum, primarily occurring when intra-abdominal organs push through a weak spot or defect in the inguinal region and extend into the scrotal sac. Common symptoms of testicular hernia may include scrotal swelling, pain, bulging in the inguinal area, indigestion, and abdominal tightness. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and undergo symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a physician.
Testicular hernia refers to the abnormal protrusion of abdominal organs into the scrotum, primarily occurring when intra-abdominal organs push through a weak spot or defect in the groin area and extend into the scrotum. Generally, testicular hernia may present symptoms such as scrotal swelling, pain, a bulge in the groin area, indigestion, and abdominal tightness. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and undergo symptomatic treatment under a doctor's guidance. Specific symptoms are analyzed as follows:
1. Scrotal swelling: This is a typical symptom of testicular hernia. Patients may experience painless swelling in one or both sides of the scrotum, which becomes more noticeable when standing or after physical activity.
2. Pain: Although early-stage hernias may not cause significant pain, as the condition progresses, patients may feel mild discomfort or a sensation of heaviness in the scrotal area, particularly after prolonged standing or strenuous exercise.
3. Groin bulge: In the inguinal region—the junction between the thigh and abdomen—a visible or palpable bulge may be observed. This bulge may shrink or disappear when lying down but becomes more prominent when standing or straining.
4. Indigestion: Some patients may experience digestive symptoms such as bloating, nausea, or constipation. These may be related to the impact of the hernia on the digestive tract, especially when the hernial sac is large or becomes incarcerated.
5. Abdominal tension: When the hernia increases intra-abdominal pressure, patients may feel tightness or pressure in the abdomen, particularly during bowel movements or heavy physical labor.
If symptoms of testicular hernia occur, laparoscopic surgery may be performed as directed by a physician to prevent further enlargement of the hernia or complications. It is advisable to avoid activities that increase abdominal pressure, such as lifting heavy objects or engaging in vigorous exercise, and to maintain healthy dietary habits to help alleviate symptoms.
