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What causes lower abdominal pain and urgent urination?

Aug 31, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Cao Zhiqiang
Introduction
In general, lower abdominal pain accompanied by urgency to urinate may be caused by factors such as ovulation, physical activity, urinary tract infection, prostatitis, or kidney stones. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Specifically, when the ovary releases an egg, it may cause some stimulation to surrounding tissues, so women may experience these symptoms during ovulation.

Generally, lower abdominal pain accompanied by urgency to urinate may be caused by factors such as ovulation, physical exercise, urinary tract infection, prostatitis, or kidney stones. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a healthcare professional. The specific analysis is as follows:

1. Ovulation Period

During ovulation, when the ovary releases an egg, it may slightly irritate surrounding tissues, leading some women to experience mild lower abdominal pain and a sense of urinary urgency. Maintaining healthy lifestyle habits, along with measures such as applying heat packs and resting, can help alleviate discomfort.

2. Exercise

During physical activity, tension and contraction of the abdominal and pelvic floor muscles may cause lower abdominal pain. Additionally, increased pressure within the bladder during exercise can lead to urinary urgency. It is advisable to reduce exercise intensity appropriately, ensure adequate rest and hydration, and gradually return to normal activity levels.

3. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

Low fluid intake and concentrated urine may increase the risk of urinary tract infections. Bacteria can release toxins and enzymes that damage the mucosal lining of the bladder and urethra, causing inflammation and pain. This irritation may also stimulate the bladder wall, resulting in urgency. Symptoms often include frequent urination and painful urination. Treatment may include medications such as Cefradine Capsules, Amoxicillin Capsules, or Levofloxacin Hydrochloride Tablets, used according to medical advice.

4. Prostatitis

Prostatitis may be triggered by prolonged sitting, holding urine, or irregular sexual activity. Inflammation can irritate the bladder wall, causing urinary urgency and lower abdominal pain, often accompanied by symptoms such as fever and sexual dysfunction. Treatment under medical supervision may include medications such as Levofloxacin Hydrochloride Capsules, Azithromycin Dispersible Tablets, or Tamsulosin Hydrochloride Sustained-Release Tablets.

5. Kidney Stones

Kidney stones may be associated with dietary habits, genetics, and other factors. As stones move, they may scratch the urethral mucosa, causing pain. Additionally, they may block the urinary tract, impairing urine flow and leading to urinary urgency. Symptoms may include flank pain and hematuria (blood in urine). Under medical guidance, medications such as Jinqianda Granules, Pishili Granules, or Hydrochlorothiazide Tablets may be used to relieve symptoms.

In daily life, maintaining moderate physical activity, ensuring sufficient rest, and managing stress are beneficial for overall health.

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