What is xanthelasma palpebrarum?
In general, xanthelasma palpebrarum may be caused by factors such as genetic predisposition, unhealthy lifestyle habits, anemia, diabetes, or nephrotic syndrome. Treatment under medical guidance may include general management and medication. Specific analysis is as follows:
1. Genetic Factors
Individuals with a family history of xanthelasma palpebrarum may have a higher risk of developing the condition. It is important to maintain good hygiene habits and a regular daily routine.
2. Unhealthy Lifestyle Habits
Chronic sleep deprivation, excessive fatigue, and poor diet may lead to abnormal lipid metabolism, resulting in the formation of xanthomas on the eyelids. A balanced diet and avoidance of late nights are recommended in daily life.
3. Anemia
Anemia may result from impaired hematopoietic function or trauma. It can affect the body's metabolic processes, including normal lipid metabolism, thereby contributing to the aforementioned symptoms. Symptoms may include dizziness and palpitations. Treatment under medical supervision may include medications such as Compound Ejiao Syrup, Vitamin C tablets, and Folic Acid tablets.
4. Diabetes
Diabetes may be triggered by genetic, immune, or viral factors. Insufficient insulin secretion disrupts lipid metabolism, leading to lipid deposition in the skin of the eyelids and the formation of xanthelasma. Symptoms may include increased thirst and frequent urination. Patients should follow medical advice and use medications such as Metformin Hydrochloride tablets, Glipizide tablets, or Insulin Aspart injection.
5. Nephrotic Syndrome
Medications, allergies, and bacterial infections may all trigger nephrotic syndrome. This condition causes abnormalities in lipid metabolism, resulting in excessive lipid deposition beneath the eyelid skin and the development of xanthelasma. Symptoms may include edema and high blood pressure. Under medical guidance, treatment may involve medications such as Prednisone Acetate tablets, Methylprednisolone tablets, or Azathioprine tablets.
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is essential, including a balanced diet, moderate exercise, and sufficient rest. Pay attention to bodily changes and promptly identify and adjust any factors that may affect lipid metabolism.