Does right atrial hypertrophy require surgery?

Right atrial enlargement usually refers to an abnormal increase in the size and structure of the right atrium, commonly caused by cardiovascular diseases. Whether surgery is needed for right atrial enlargement depends on the severity of the patient's condition. If the enlargement is mild and symptoms are slight, surgical intervention may not be necessary. However, if the enlargement is severe and symptoms such as chest tightness and shortness of breath occur, surgery might be required.

If the right atrial enlargement is mild, symptoms are minimal, and left atrial and left ventricular functions remain normal, surgical treatment is generally not required.

If the right atrial enlargement is severe and accompanied by symptoms like chest tightness and shortness of breath, it may indicate right heart dysfunction or be associated with factors such as atrial septal defect. These conditions can be life-threatening and require prompt surgical treatment under close cooperation with a physician.

It is recommended to maintain a light diet, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, avoid spicy, stimulating, and greasy foods, ensure adequate sleep, and avoid chronic sleep deprivation and excessive fatigue.