What causes chest pain?

Chest pain may generally be caused by prolonged熬夜 (staying up late), high psychological stress, intercostal neuralgia, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), pneumonia, and other reasons. Treatment under a doctor's guidance may include general management and medication. Specific analysis is as follows:

1. Prolonged熬夜 (Staying Up Late)

Prolonged熬夜 disrupts the normal sleep cycle, preventing the body from adequate rest and recovery. This can increase the burden on the heart and lead to chest pain. It is important in daily life to adjust sleep schedules and ensure sufficient sleep.

2. High Psychological Stress

Chronic psychological stress can cause hormonal imbalances and affect the normal function of the autonomic nervous system, potentially leading to chest pain. In daily life, psychological counseling may be used to help reduce stress.

3. Intercostal Neuralgia

Intercostal neuralgia can result from compression or inflammatory irritation of the intercostal nerves. This condition may cause abnormal nerve conduction, resulting in the aforementioned symptoms, possibly accompanied by localized tenderness or touch sensitivity. Treatment should follow medical advice and may include medications such as carbamazepine tablets, gabapentin capsules, and vitamin B12 injections.

4. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

GERD is caused by dysfunction of the lower esophageal sphincter and weakened anti-reflux mechanisms in the esophagus. This condition allows stomach acid to reflux into the esophagus, irritating the esophageal mucosa and causing chest pain. Symptoms may include difficulty swallowing and belching. Treatment under medical guidance may involve medications such as omeprazole enteric-coated capsules, hydrotalcite chewable tablets, and domperidone tablets.

5. Pneumonia

Pneumonia can be triggered by bacterial infections, inhalation of harmful chemicals, allergies, and other factors. Pneumonia may irritate the pleura or nerve endings, causing chest pain, possibly accompanied by coughing and shortness of breath. Patients should follow medical advice and use medications such as penicillin V potassium tablets, doxycycline hydrochloride tablets, and fluconazole sodium chloride injection.

Maintaining healthy lifestyle habits, focusing on rest and relaxation, and avoiding excessive fatigue and emotional fluctuations are essential for preserving physical and mental health and preventing discomfort such as chest pain.