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What are the causes of stomach pain?

Sep 24, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Shen Yonghua
Introduction
In general, stomach pain may be caused by improper diet, indigestion, emotional stress, gastritis, gastric ulcers, etc. It is important to maintain a balanced diet, avoid overeating and spicy or irritating foods, keep emotionally stable, reduce stress, and pay attention to personal hygiene to prevent infections such as Helicobacter pylori. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly.

Under normal circumstances, stomach pain may be caused by improper diet, indigestion, emotional stress, gastritis, gastric ulcers, etc. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. Specific analyses are as follows:

1. Improper Diet

Overeating, irregular eating habits, and excessive consumption of spicy, greasy, raw, or cold foods can all irritate the gastric mucosa and cause stomach pain. Adjust dietary habits by avoiding overeating and maintaining regular meal times.

2. Indigestion

When gastric motility is insufficient or there is excessive gastric acid secretion, food remains in the stomach for too long, leading to indigestion and subsequent stomach pain. Engaging in moderate physical activity can help promote gastrointestinal motility.

3. Emotional Stress

Long-term mental stress or emotional fluctuations can disrupt the balance of the autonomic nervous system, causing gastrointestinal dysfunction and resulting in pain. Maintaining a cheerful mood and avoiding excessive anxiety and stress is beneficial.

4. Gastritis

Gastritis is associated with factors such as Helicobacter pylori infection and drug irritation. Inflammatory factors stimulate the gastric mucosa, causing congestion, edema, erosion, and other lesions, leading to stomach pain. Symptoms may include upper abdominal discomfort, bloating, nausea, and vomiting. Under medical guidance, patients may use medications such as hydrotalcite chewable tablets, amoxicillin capsules, and clarithromycin dispersible tablets for treatment.

5. Gastric Ulcer

Gastric ulcers are often related to Helicobacter pylori infection and other factors. The gastric mucosal barrier is compromised, allowing gastric acid to directly erode the stomach wall and cause pain. Symptoms may include upper abdominal pain and indigestion. It is recommended to use medications such as omeprazole enteric-coated tablets, lansoprazole enteric-coated tablets, and pantoprazole sodium enteric-coated tablets under medical supervision.

In daily life, it is important to maintain a balanced diet, avoid overeating and irritating foods, keep emotions stable, reduce stress, and practice good personal hygiene to prevent infections such as Helicobacter pylori, thereby promoting gastric health.

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