What Are the 10 Causes of Dizziness in the Elderly

Generally speaking, there is no such thing as "10 causes of dizziness in the elderly." Dizziness in older adults may be caused by sleep deprivation, orthostatic hypotension, anemia, benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), cerebral arteriosclerosis, and other conditions. If any of these situations occur, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. Specific analysis is as follows:

1. Sleep Deprivation

Chronic lack of sleep or poor sleep quality may affect normal brain function and lead to dizziness in the elderly. Daily improvements should include optimizing the sleep environment and adjusting daily routines.

2. Orthostatic Hypotension

When body position changes, if the blood pressure regulation mechanism fails to respond promptly, it can result in insufficient blood supply to the brain, easily triggering dizziness in older adults. It is advisable to change positions slowly and moderately increase salt intake.

3. Anemia

Anemia may result from improper diet, decreased immunity, or other factors, potentially reducing red blood cell count, thinning the blood, slowing circulation, and further impairing cerebral blood supply, leading to dizziness in the elderly. Symptoms may include headache and pale complexion. Patients should follow medical advice to use medications such as ferrous sulfate tablets, vitamin B12 injections, and folic acid tablets for treatment.

4. Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)

BPPV may be caused by trauma, vestibular neuritis, or other reasons, leading to dysfunction of the vestibular receptors and causing dizziness in the elderly. It is usually accompanied by symptoms such as nausea and vomiting. Patients may take medications such as betahistine mesylate tablets, difenidol hydrochloride tablets, or promethazine hydrochloride injection under a doctor's guidance to improve symptoms.

5. Cerebral Arteriosclerosis

Genetic factors, unhealthy habits, and others may trigger cerebral arteriosclerosis, causing hardening of cerebral blood vessel walls and affecting cerebral blood supply, which may lead to dizziness in the elderly. Other common symptoms include difficulty concentrating and limb numbness. Patients should use medications such as nimodipine tablets, ginkgo biloba extract tablets, and enteric-coated aspirin tablets under a doctor’s recommendation to alleviate symptoms.

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is important in daily life, including balanced diet, regular作息, moderate exercise, and routine physical check-ups to monitor health indicators, thus preventing discomforts such as dizziness.