How are glabellar lines formed?

Oct 12, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Liu Wenmin

Introduction

Under normal circumstances, glabellar lines (frown lines) are primarily caused by genetic factors, aging, habitual facial expressions, improper skin care, and muscle tension. Treatments such as injections of botulinum toxin type A, hyaluronic acid fillers, autologous fat grafting, radiofrequency therapy, and fractional laser therapy can help improve the appearance of glabellar lines. It is recommended to consult a qualified physician before choosing any treatment option.

In general, the formation of glabellar lines (commonly known as "11" or "川" lines) is primarily caused by genetic factors, aging, habitual facial expressions, improper skin care, and muscle tension. Glabellar lines can be improved through treatments such as injectable type A botulinum toxin, hyaluronic acid injections, autologous fat grafting, radiofrequency therapy, and fractional laser treatment.

Illustration of glabellar lines:

Analysis of treatment options for improving glabellar lines:

Cause	Genetic Factors	Aging	Habitual Facial Expressions	Improper Skin Care	Muscle Tension
Cause Analysis	Genes determine the rate of skin aging	Reduced skin elasticity and collagen loss	Frequent frowning and muscle contraction	Inadequate sun protection and moisturization accelerate skin aging	Overdeveloped facial muscles affect skin texture
Solution	Injectable Type A Botulinum Toxin	Hyaluronic Acid Injection	Autologous Fat Grafting	Radiofrequency Therapy	Fractional Laser
Overview	Blocks nerve signals, relaxes muscles, and softens glabellar lines	Fills wrinkles, enhances skin hydration, and smooths glabellar lines	Transplants patient's own fat to fill glabellar lines, achieving natural results	Uses radiofrequency energy to tighten skin and reduce glabellar lines	Stimulates collagen production, tightens skin, and removes glabellar lines
Advantages	1. Simple procedure 2. Minimal invasiveness	1. High safety 2. Immediate results	1. No immune rejection 2. Noticeable effect	1. Significant results 2. Easy to perform	1. High safety 2. Skin tightening
Potential Risks	1. Facial swelling 2. Bruising or headache	1. Skin irregularities 2. Facial asymmetry	1. Unnatural facial appearance 2. Fat necrosis	1. Discomfort or pain 2. Redness and edema	1. Swelling and bruising 2. Hyperpigmentation
Duration of Results	3–13 months	6–12 months	2–3 years	2–3 years	2–3 years
Reference Price	2,000–6,000 RMB per session	2,000–8,000 RMB per session	5,000–20,000 RMB per session	2,000–5,000 RMB per session	2,000–5,000 RMB per session

Before choosing any treatment, it is recommended to consult a qualified medical professional to understand your individual condition and assess potential risks.

How are glabellar lines formed?

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