Is a fasting blood glucose level of 11 mmol/L severe?

In general, whether a fasting blood glucose level of 11 mmol/L is serious depends on the patient's specific condition. It may be concerning for untreated diabetic patients or non-diabetic individuals; however, for diabetic patients already undergoing treatment, this value might represent a fluctuation within a controllable range. In such cases, prompt medical consultation is recommended. The detailed analysis is as follows:

For untreated diabetic patients or non-diabetic individuals, a fasting blood glucose level reaching 11 mmol/L serves as a warning sign. Without proper treatment and efforts to lower blood glucose levels, the risk of various complications—such as cardiovascular disease, kidney damage, and retinopathy—may increase significantly.

For diabetic patients who are already receiving treatment and taking glucose-lowering medications, a fasting blood glucose level of 11 mmol/L, although above the normal range, may still fall within an acceptable fluctuation. An occasional high fasting reading does not necessarily indicate worsening of the condition, but close monitoring and possible adjustments to lifestyle or medication dosage are necessary.

Diabetic patients can, under medical guidance, use medications such as glipizide tablets, voglibose tablets, or sitagliptin phosphate tablets for treatment. Additionally, it is important to avoid high-sugar and high-fat foods in daily diet and to engage in appropriate physical exercise regularly. These measures help effectively maintain stable blood glucose levels and support overall health.