Do I need a vaccine if bitten by a hamster?
In general, vaccination may be required after being bitten by a hamster. The detailed analysis is as follows:
Although the likelihood of hamsters carrying the rabies virus is low, they may carry other pathogens such as hantavirus and Clostridium tetani (the bacterium that causes tetanus). These pathogens can potentially enter the human body through wounds and cause diseases. In such cases, in addition to thoroughly cleaning and disinfecting the wound, it may also be necessary to receive tetanus antitoxin, tetanus immunoglobulin, or hemorrhagic fever vaccine according to medical advice.
To prevent health risks associated with hamster bites, direct contact with hamsters should be avoided as much as possible, especially when they display aggressive behavior—maintain a safe distance. If handling a hamster is necessary, appropriate protective equipment such as gloves should be worn to reduce the risk of bites. Additionally, maintain good hygiene and health for your pet by regularly cleaning the hamster's cage and accessories. If accidentally bitten by a hamster, immediately wash and disinfect the wound and seek medical attention promptly. Follow the doctor’s recommendations regarding vaccination or other necessary treatments.