What does cervical enlargement mean?

Oct 31, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhang Lu

Introduction

Cervical polyps are growths formed by abnormal proliferation of epithelial cells on the cervical mucosa. Their growth can cause localized tissue enlargement, manifesting as cervical swelling, and may be accompanied by symptoms such as irregular vaginal bleeding and increased vaginal discharge. It is recommended to visit a正规 hospital and undergo surgical treatments such as polypectomy or cervical conization under the guidance of a physician.

Under normal circumstances, cervical enlargement may be caused by factors such as childbirth, chronic cervicitis, cervical gland cysts, endometriosis, or cervical polyps. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. Specific analyses are as follows:

1. Childbirth

Uterine cavity procedures during childbirth may cause cervical injury, leading to cervical enlargement. This may also be accompanied by symptoms such as increased vaginal discharge, lower back pain, and a sensation of heaviness. Generally, no special treatment is required. Daily attention should be paid to personal hygiene to prevent uterine cavity infections.

2. Chronic Cervicitis

Infection of the cervix by pathogens may lead to chronic cervicitis. Inflammation can cause thickening of cervical tissue, commonly presenting as cervical enlargement, along with symptoms such as lower abdominal pain and pain during intercourse. It is recommended to follow medical advice and use medications such as amoxicillin capsules, clarithromycin capsules, or metronidazole tablets for treatment.

3. Cervical Gland Cysts

Cervical gland cysts occur when narrowing or blockage of the cervical gland ducts impedes the drainage of secretions, causing accumulation and cyst formation. This may lead to cervical enlargement, accompanied by symptoms such as increased vaginal discharge, lower back pain, and a sensation of heaviness. It is recommended to use medications such as amoxicillin capsules, penicillin V potassium tablets, or azithromycin dispersible tablets under medical guidance.

4. Endometriosis

When endometrial tissue grows outside the uterus, it may cause endometriosis. If ectopic endometrial tissue invades the cervix, it may result in cervical enlargement, possibly accompanied by dysmenorrhea and menstrual irregularities. It is recommended to follow medical advice and use medications such as dienogest tablets, gestrinone capsules, or mifepristone tablets for treatment.

5. Cervical Polyps

Cervical polyps are abnormal growths formed by excessive proliferation of cervical mucosal epithelial cells. Their growth increases local tissue volume, manifesting as cervical enlargement, possibly accompanied by irregular vaginal bleeding and increased vaginal discharge. It is recommended to visit a qualified hospital and undergo surgical treatments such as polypectomy or cervical conization under the supervision of a physician.

Daily care of the genital area, maintaining cleanliness and hygiene, helps prevent the occurrence of diseases.

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How much does a cone biopsy of the cervix cost?

Under normal circumstances, the principle of cervical conization is to surgically remove a cone-shaped portion of the cervix to treat conditions such as cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. This procedure uses specialized instruments to precisely remove the diseased tissue while endeavoring to preserve the normal cervical structure and minimize impact on fertility. The general reference price for cervical conization ranges from 8,000 to 22,000 yuan per procedure.

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What does it mean if there are small bumps on the cervix?

Under normal circumstances, small bumps on the cervix may be caused by factors such as poor hygiene habits, folliculitis, genital warts, chronic cervicitis, or cervical polyps. If discomfort symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek timely medical attention and treatment at a regular hospital. In daily life, it is important to maintain good sexual hygiene and avoid having multiple sexual partners. Additionally, one should persist in engaging in appropriate physical exercises, such as brisk walking and yoga.

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Is a 10-year-old capable of reproduction?

Under normal circumstances, 10-year-old children generally do not have reproductive capability. Fertility depends on the maturation of reproductive organs and regulation by sex hormones. In females, the ovaries must develop maturely and release eggs, and the uterus must be capable of supporting pregnancy. At age 10, most girls' ovaries have not yet begun cyclic ovulation, and reproductive organs such as the uterus and cervix remain in an immature state.