Are there risks associated with瘦脸针 (facial slimming injections)?
Botox injections for facial slimming carry certain risks. This cosmetic procedure involves injecting medication to improve facial contours and can effectively reduce facial fat and the size of the masseter muscles. However, potential side effects may include pain at the injection site, allergic reactions, facial asymmetry, stiff facial expressions, and skin laxity. The specific risks are analyzed as follows:
1. Pain at the Injection Site
The injection procedure may cause localized pain, redness, swelling, or bruising, which typically resolves on its own.
2. Allergic Reactions
A small number of individuals with allergic predispositions may experience an allergic reaction to the injected substance, resulting in facial swelling, rashes, or itching. In severe cases, anaphylactic shock may occur.
3. Facial Asymmetry
If the procedure is performed improperly or if the face is massaged after injection, causing the medication to spread unevenly, it may lead to facial asymmetry or drooping of the mouth corners.
4. Stiff Facial Expressions
Excessive dosage, incorrect injection placement, use of unapproved substances, or massaging the face post-injection may damage neuromuscular function, leading to unnatural stiffness in facial expressions—particularly noticeable during smiling.
5. Skin Laxity
Over-injection may cause excessive muscle atrophy, resulting in loose, sagging, or sunken facial skin that resembles signs of aging. Significant atrophy in the anterior portion of the masseter muscle may also make the cheekbones appear more prominent.
To minimize health risks, it is essential to choose a reputable medical facility and have a thorough consultation with a qualified physician to determine whether Botox for facial slimming is suitable. Additionally, after the injection, adequate rest should be taken, strenuous exercise avoided, and facial hygiene maintained to promote recovery and reduce the likelihood of complications.