What causes lower abdominal pain after intercourse?
Generally, lower abdominal pain after sexual intercourse may be caused by excessive tension during sex, overly vigorous intercourse, exposure to cold, vaginitis, endometriosis, or other factors. It is recommended that patients promptly visit a hospital and follow medical advice for treatment. Specific causes are analyzed as follows:
1. Excessive tension during intercourse: Psychological factors such as nervousness or anxiety may lead to excessive contraction of pelvic muscles, causing mild lower abdominal pain that typically lasts only briefly. Relaxing the mind, adjusting breathing, or performing gentle massage may help relieve the discomfort.
2. Overly vigorous intercourse: Rough or intense movements during intercourse may injure local muscles or organs, leading to lower abdominal pain, possibly accompanied by mucosal or skin damage, bleeding, or other discomforts. It is advisable to maintain gentle and moderate intensity during intercourse.
3. Exposure to cold: Failure to keep the abdomen warm before or after intercourse may allow cold to enter the body, triggering lower abdominal pain. Applying heat packs or drinking warm water may help alleviate symptoms.
4. Vaginitis: When there is an inflammatory infection in the vagina, intercourse may irritate the affected area, resulting in pain. It is recommended to avoid intercourse when experiencing genital discomfort to reduce the risk of infection. Additionally, follow medical guidance to use medications such as Baofukang suppositories, miconazole suppositories, or Kangfu ointment to relieve symptoms.
5. Endometriosis: Endometriosis occurs when active endometrial cells implant outside the uterine cavity. After intercourse, patients should promptly follow medical instructions to take medications such as danazol capsules, medroxyprogesterone acetate tablets, or norethisterone tablets for treatment.
In daily life, attention should be paid to personal hygiene and the hygiene habits of sexual partners. Keep the external genital area clean and dry to prevent infections.